Arsenal became the last of the clubs that joined the original Super League in 2021 to confirm its currrent position on the controversial concept.

The Gunners issued a statement, revealing it will continue in UEFA competitions despite a European Court of Justice ruling which has at least opened the possibility of a club-led tournament to rival the UEFA Champions League being launched.

Liverpool issued a statement which read: “Yesterday’s ruling by the European Court of Justice does not change Liverpool FC’s previous stance on a proposed European Super League. Our involvement has been discontinued.

“We will continue to work with fellow clubs through the ECA and participate in UEFA competitions.”

Legal consent on the issue of joining new competitions has rested with a supporters’ board since the Reds’ withdrawal from the Super League two years ago.

The original Super League plan fell apart within 72 hours, as the English clubs withdrew one by one amid fan protests, pressure from the British Government and opposition from UEFA and FIFA.

The company behind the original project, A22, announced details for new “open and meritocratic” men’s and women’s competitions within hours of the ECJ ruling on Thursday. In the men’s competition, 64 teams would be involved with 20 places available each year to teams based on their domestic performance.

UEFA president Aleksander Ceferin mocked the proposals and said the format was “even more closed” than the one put forward in 2021, but A22 founder John Hahn said the principles of relegation and promotion were in line with domestic competitions across UEFA’s 55 member associations.

Real Madrid and Barcelona, key supporters of the 2021 project, are on board. Juventus and AC Milan, two of the other 12 involved, have not commented yet but Inter Milan has strongly rejected it, so too Spanish side Atletico Madrid.

The president of Italian champion Napoli, Aurelio De Laurentiis, said his club was ready to hold talks over the new project. Napoli was not part of the 2021 project.

Ceferin said “football was not for sale” at a press conference on Friday, which significantly featured executives from all the key stakeholder groups – clubs, leagues, players and fans.

Clubs have gained considerable concessions since 2021 – a new UEFA Champions League format starting next season featuring more matches, and the scope for even more in the future, and the establishment of a joint venture between clubs and UEFA to control commercial matters linked to the UEFA Champions League and other club competitions.

The ruling on Thursday clearly empowers clubs, but in the short term may be the catalyst for further reform in their favour rather than revolution.

The Saudi-led takeover of Newcastle United effectively means the Premier League now has a "Big Seven", but Magpies boss Eddie Howe said he was against the idea of a Super League.

“I’d probably say I’m against it if you want a clear decision because I like the structure as it is,” Howe said.

“I think the big thing in England was our supporters of football let their feelings be known the previous time that this was mentioned, and really I think ultimately it’s their call which way they want this to go.”